Comment -
Kabuki triptych showing a
group of men and women flying colorful kites in early spring.
The sky is crowded with fluttering kites, their tails waving
in the wind. Men and women (male kabuki actors) tug at the
strings with looks of intense concentration, watching their
kites rise the highest. At left, one of the beauties giggles
into her kimono sleeve as she watches.
During Keio 2 (1866) occured more than 70 riots, protesting
not only the rising prices, but also demanding political
reforms. Prices for everyday goods like rice led to a drastic
rise, sometimes 10 times the price of 1859.
The rising kites represent the rising prices during the 1866
season. The kabuki actors using kites, criticizing the
shogunate for the price policy. The rising prices for the
commodities are noted at any individual kite like "liquor"
("sake", "酒"), "cotton" (wata, 綿), "sushi" (sushi, すし),
or "salt" (shio, 塩) etc.. Even the Japanese title of the
triptych ("Colourful Fooling around on the Ground at Early
Spring") must have been a provocation for the military
government (
shogunate).
Despite the open critique, the censors approved the print with
their seals.
Most kites are
Edo kites
("Edo-tako", "江戸凧"), the majority bearing
kanji characters ("Kanji
kite", "ji tako", "字凧"). The left panel has two
coat-of-arms kites
("Monshō-tako", "紋章凧"). Center panel upper part contains a
Sode kite (sode-dako, 袖凧).
Series - ~
Artist - see
Biography
Signature - "Kunichika hitzu" ("国周筆", drawn by
Kunichika) on every panel (white cassettes) with his red ring
seal (
Otoshidama-in 年玉印). The circular seals
adjoing KUNICHIKA's white signature cassettes on all three
panels, are combined date-aratame
censor seals (Keiō-2,
correspondingly 1866 / XII, (Tora jū ni aratame, 寅十二改 )